100+ Years

                                                              

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100+Years of
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(Syracuse, N.Y., September 16, 2002) – The Johnson Space Center, located in Houston, was built on a vast 1,600-acre plot of land in the early 1960s. More than 9,000 tons of Carrier refrigeration were installed during the construction. The Center has led NASA's efforts in human space exploration since opening in 1964, contributing to the Gemini, Apollo and Skylab projects and the more recent Space Shuttle and International Space Station Programs.

The Center was established in 1961 as the Manned Spacecraft Center. From the beginning, the Center was intended to be the lead center for all space missions involving astronauts. In 1973, the name was changed to Johnson Space Center in honor of the late President and Texas native, Lyndon B. Johnson.

Since 1965, the Johnson Space Center's Mission Control Center has been NASA's home for Mission Control. The teams that work in Mission Control have been vital to every U.S. human space flight since the Gemini IV mission in 1965. By the 1990s, the original Mission Control had grown outdated. The new Mission Control Center became operational in 1995, and the original one was promptly declared a national monument. Since International Space Station assembly began in 1998, the Center has become a nerve center for human spaceflight worldwide.

Johnson Space Center's hardworking team of scientists, engineers and crafts persons have managed the design, development and testing of all U.S. human spacecraft since 1964. The Center is also home to America's astronaut corps and prepares explorers from both the U.S. and its partner nations for the demands of living and working in space. The Center houses and examines Apollo lunar samples and probable Martian meteorites, and it is home to the study of the science and medicine of space flight.

But Carrier's relationship with NASA goes beyond the Johnson Space Center. In addition to its early contributions to the icing tunnels at Lewis Space Center in Cleveland, Ohio, Carrier is a part of the Marshall Space Flight Center's (MSFC) project team. Located in Huntsville, Ala., MSFC is NASA's center of excellence for the development of rocket propulsion systems.

In October 2001, a NASA program at MSFC found that application of hydrostatic bearing technologies may well revolutionize the world commercial air conditioning industry, eliminate a source of environmentally hazardous chlorofluorocarbons, and speed the development of the next generation of military and civilian spacecraft.